{"id":80126,"date":"2026-06-17T10:14:04","date_gmt":"2026-06-17T03:14:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/?p=80126"},"modified":"2026-06-17T10:14:04","modified_gmt":"2026-06-17T03:14:04","slug":"%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%b3%e0%b8%99%e0%b8%b1%e0%b8%81%e0%b8%a7%e0%b8%b4%e0%b8%8a%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%81%e0%b8%9e%e0%b8%97%e0%b8%a2%e0%b8%a8%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%aa%e0%b8%95%e0%b8%a3%e0%b9%8c-%e0%b8%a1%e0%b8%a7-23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/?p=80126","title":{"rendered":"\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e22\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e21\u0e27\u0e25. \u0e02\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e14\u0e35\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e25\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e08\u0e34\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e07\u0e29\u0e18\u0e23 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19 Retos Q1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">17 \u0e21\u0e34\u0e16\u0e38\u0e19\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19 2569<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e22\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e27\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e13\u0e4c \u0e02\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e14\u0e35\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e25\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e08\u0e34\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e07\u0e29\u0e18\u0e23 (First author) \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e02\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e35\u0e2c\u0e32\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e01\u0e33\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e15\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e27\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23 Retos \u0e43\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25 Scopus Q1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Percentile = 92&nbsp; \u0e2d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e35\u0e22\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e34\u0e21\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.47197\/retos.v81.118322\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.47197\/retos.v81.118322<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_80127\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-80127\" style=\"width: 787px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-80127\" src=\"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/39.-BJ-600x503.jpg\" alt=\"\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e22\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e21\u0e27\u0e25. \u0e02\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e14\u0e35\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e25\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e08\u0e34\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e07\u0e29\u0e18\u0e23 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19 Retos Q1\" width=\"787\" height=\"660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/39.-BJ-600x503.jpg 600w, https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/39.-BJ-768x644.jpg 768w, https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/39.-BJ.jpg 940w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 787px) 100vw, 787px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-80127\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e22\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e21\u0e27\u0e25. \u0e02\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e14\u0e35\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e25\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e08\u0e34\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e07\u0e29\u0e18\u0e23 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19 Retos Q1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>17 \u0e21\u0e34\u0e16\u0e38\u0e19\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19 2569 &nbsp; \u0e2a\u0e33\u0e19\u0e31\u0e01\u0e27\u0e34\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e41\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e22\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c \u0e21\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e27\u0e25\u0e31\u0e22\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e13\u0e4c \u0e02\u0e2d\u0e41\u0e2a\u0e14\u0e07\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e22\u0e34\u0e19\u0e14\u0e35\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e25\u0e34\u0e19 \u0e08\u0e34\u0e23\u0e30\u0e1e\u0e07\u0e29\u0e18\u0e23 (First author) \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e02\u0e32\u0e27\u0e34\u0e17\u0e22\u0e32\u0e28\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e15\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e01\u0e35\u0e2c\u0e32\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e01\u0e33\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e22 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e07\u0e32\u0e19\u0e27\u0e34\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e15\u0e35\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e21\u0e1e\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e27\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23 Retos \u0e43\u0e19\u0e10\u0e32\u0e19\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e39\u0e25 Scopus Q1 Percentile = 92&nbsp; \u0e2d\u0e48\u0e32\u0e19\u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e35\u0e22\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e40\u0e15\u0e34\u0e21\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.47197\/retos.v81.118322 &nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":80127,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[148,1128,38,220],"tags":[53,350,386,496,354],"class_list":["post-80126","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-smd-gallery","category-1128","category-38","category-220","tag-smd","tag-350","tag-386","tag-496","tag-354"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80126","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=80126"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80126\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80128,"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80126\/revisions\/80128"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/80127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=80126"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=80126"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/smd.wu.ac.th\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=80126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}